针对电力线通信的限制条件,探讨在每自适应正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号内各用户要求速率、各子信道分配最大功率和比特数约束下,多用户在多子信道上自适应比特和功率分配的数学模型,提出2种新的基于用户优先级的功率自适应动态资源分配算法,其不同之处是,多用户在同频子信道下功率分配时,一是基于Perron-Frobenius理论,另一是基于非合作博弈论。在典型电力线信道环境下仿真分析算法的性能,并分析干扰因子和定价因子对算法性能的影响。结果表明,基于非合作博弈论的资源分配算法可以通过定价因子的改变来控制分配的功率过大等问题,从而能更好地满足电力线通信系统中高速率、低功耗和低复杂度的要求。
Employing the properties of the affine mappings, a very novel fractal model scheme based on the iterative function system is proposed. We obtain the vertical scaling factors by a set of the middle points in each affine transform, solving the difficulty in determining the vertical scaling factors, one of the most difficult challenges faced by the fractal interpolation. The proposed method is carried out by interpolating the known attractor and the real discrete sequences from seismic data. The results show that a great accuracy in reconstruction of the known attractor and seismic profile is found, leading to a significant improvement over other fractal interpolation schemes.