The status of PCDDs and PCDFs content in retail foods from a certain area by Isotope Dilution HRGC-HRMS was surveyed and the local population PCDD/Fs exposure from diverse foods and health risk was evaluated.PCDD/Fs was extracted from samples by Soxhlet extraction,concentrated and purified by FMS column chromatograph,carbon column enrichment.Confirmation and quantitative analysis at pg/g level of PCDD/Fs was performed by HRGC/HRMS using multiple ion detection mode(MID).TEQ concentration was calculated by WHO-TEF multiplying by concentration of seventeen PCDD/Fs congener.Median of PCDD/Fs concentration for fish,livestock,poultry,egg,vegetable oil,milk,vegetable totally 100 samples for ten diverse foods didn’t exceed the limit standards by EU.The level of PCDD/Fs for different food in the certain area was lower or comparable to the data reported by developed country in the world.The total weekly intake and monthly intake for local population or national population was 3.44,14.8 WHO-TEQ/kg BW and 1.5,6.42 pg WHO-TEQ/kg BW respectively,the value was lower than the Tolerable Weekly Intake of 14 pg WHO TEQ/kg BW for PCDDs,PCDFs and dioxin-like PCBs established by EU Scientific Committee for Food.The dietary PCDD/Fs intake for local people was higher than national population.And animal food was the dominant contributor to the total dietary intake,which accounted for more than 70 percent.These levels of consumption of diverse food containing typical levels of PCDD/Fs doesn’t present a risk to the health of the local population.But integrative dietary intake could be evaluated including of PCBs intake for population in the future.
采用HRGC／HRMS和同位素稀释定量技术对样品中17种4～8个氯原子取代的二嗯英和呋喃(PCDDs／Fs)与12种共平面多氯联苯(PCBs)定量分析。样品经索式抽提、FMS Power Prep系统净化、浓缩，利用高分辨气相色谱／高分辨质谱联用仪的多离子检测方式，同位素稀释技术对样品中的目标化合物进行定性和定量。该方法的检出限为pg／g水平。^13同位素内标回收率范围为47％～100％。对3个CRM鱼样中17个PCDDs／Fs和4个PCBs的检测值均在标准定值允许误差范围内。对5个不同的实际样品鱼进行测定表明，样品的回收率在48％～100％之间，回收率的相对标准偏差小于20％；对同一样品进行定量检测的精密度测试结果表明，17种PCDDs／Fs浓度的RSD低于16％，12种PCBs浓度的RSD低于11％。本方法定量分析重现性良好。
