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国家自然科学基金(s40571147)

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Spatial and temporal variation in magnetic properties of street dust in Lanzhou City,China被引量:7
2008年
Urban environmental problems are of increasing concern. Lanzhou is a large industrial city in North-west China. Street dust samples representing different temporal and spatial scales were collected for magnetic properties study. Magnetic measurements indicate a high concentration of magnetic minerals in Lanzhou street dust, dominated by pseudo-single domain (PSD) magnetite. The concentration of magnetic materials is distinctly high in winter and spring, low in autumn. Similarly, higher concentra-tions associated with heavy industry, concentrated residential development, and vehicular traffic sug-gest mixed contributions of magnetic material from both anthropogenic and natural sources. χ_lf and SOFT% are effective magnetic parameters that denote seasonal differences among magnetic proper-ties in street dust, convenient and economical methods for monitoring street dust pollution.
WANG GuanXIA DunShengLIU XiuMingCHEN FaHuYU YeYANG LiPingCHEN JianHuiZHOU AiFeng
关键词:磁性街道尘埃城市污染
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