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国家高技术研究发展计划(2010AA101300)

作品数:2 被引量:10H指数:1
相关作者:洪德林王晓帅张红孙大运王盈盈更多>>
相关机构:北京奥瑞金种业股份有限公司南京农业大学更多>>
发文基金:国家高技术研究发展计划引进国际先进农业科技计划更多>>
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Genetic Analysis and QTL Mapping of Large Flag Leaf Angle Trait in Japonica Rice被引量:1
2012年
Genetic segregation analysis for flag leaf angle was conducted using six generations of P1,P2,F1,B1,B2 and F2 derived from a cross of 863B(a maintainer line of japonica rice) and A7444(a germplasm with large flag leaf angle).Genotypes and phenotypes of flag leaf angle were investigated in 863B(P1),A7444(P2) and 141 plants in BC1F1(863B/A7444$$$$863B) population.An SSR genetic linkage map was constructed and QTLs for flag leaf angle were detected.The genetic map containing 79 information loci was constructed,which covers a total distance of 441.6 cM,averaging 5.6 cM between two neighboring loci.Results showed that the trait was controlled by two major genes plus polygene and the major genes were more important.Fifteen markers showed highly significant correlations with flag leaf angle based on single marker regression analysis.Two QTLs(qFLA2 and qFLA8) for flag leaf angle were detected by both composite interval method in software WinQTLCart 2.5 and composite interval method based on mixed linear model in QTL Network 2.0.The qFLA2 explained 10.50% and 13.28% of phenotypic variation,respectively,and was located at the interval of RM300 and RM145 on the short arm of chromosome 2.The qFLA8 explained 9.59% and 7.64% of phenotypic variation,respectively,and was located at the interval flanking RM6215 and RM8265 on the long arm of chromosome 8.The positive alleles at the two QTLs were both contributed from A7444.
HU Wen-deZHANG HongJIANG Jian-huaWANG Ying-yingSUN Da-yunWANG Xiao-shuaiLIANG KuiHONG De-lin
关键词:QTL定位茎叶遗传连锁图谱
粳稻大剑叶角资源的发现及剑叶角度的遗传分析与QTL定位被引量:9
2012年
利用粳稻保持系863B(P1)与A7444(P2)进行配组,构建了P1、P2、F1、B1(F1/P1)、B2(F2/P2)和F26个世代,并对剑叶角度进行遗传分析。调查了P1与P2及BC1F1世代141个单株SSR标记基因型和剑叶角度,构建该组合的SSR标记连锁图谱并定位剑叶角度的QTL。该连锁图谱由79个多态位点构成,全长441.6cM,相邻标记的平均图距为5.6cM。主基因加多基因的遗传模型分析结果表明,剑叶角度受2对主基因+多基因控制,以主基因遗传为主。单标记分析显示有15个标记与剑叶角度呈极显著相关。利用两种分析软件WinQTLCart 2.5和QTL Network 2.0共同检测到2个控制剑叶角度的QTL(qFLA2、qFLA8)。qFLA2位于RM300-RM145区间,qFLA8位于RM6215-RM8265区间,这两个QTL增效等位基因都来自A7444。
胡文德张红江建华王盈盈孙大运王晓帅洪德林
关键词:粳稻异交率数量性状基因座
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