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天津市自然科学基金(08JCYBJC09100)

作品数:4 被引量:14H指数:2
相关作者:肖光春徐连勇荆洪阳李文亮更多>>
相关机构:天津大学山西电力科学研究院更多>>
发文基金:天津市自然科学基金国家教育部博士点基金国家自然科学基金更多>>
相关领域:金属学及工艺理学更多>>

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预应变对高强结构钢低温断裂韧性的影响被引量:3
2011年
对高强结构钢Q420试样及具有2%预应变试样分别进行了不同温度下的拉伸试验和断裂韧性试验,测试了其力学性能和断裂韧性.试验结果表明,温度对结构钢的断裂韧性具有明显的作用,钢材的断裂韧性随着温度的降低显著减小,断裂方式也由延性断裂转变为脆性断裂;拉预应变因工作硬化提高了钢材的屈服强度与抗拉强度,而压预应变因包申格效应降低了钢材的屈服强度与抗拉强度,但两者都降低了钢材的塑性及断裂韧性,进一步增加了脆性断裂发生的可能性,而且压预应变对钢材断裂韧性的影响略大一些.为此,在重要工程设计、选材、安全分析及评定时,应充分考虑温度和预应变对结构断裂行为的影响.
肖光春荆洪阳徐连勇
关键词:高强结构钢预应变力学性能断裂韧性
预应变下高强结构钢低温断裂性能被引量:11
2011年
为了测试高强结构钢Q420力学性能和断裂韧度,对其原材料和塑性变形材料分别进行了不同温度下的拉伸试验和断裂韧性试验.结果表明,结构钢的断裂韧性随着温度的降低显著减小,使其倾向于脆性断裂;而预应变虽然提高了钢材的屈服强度与抗拉强度,但显著降低了钢材的塑性及断裂韧性,进一步增加了脆性断裂发生的可能性.同时利用有限元分析得出,预应变对延性断裂向脆性断裂转变的促进作用源于预应变引起裂纹尖端应力场的增大.在重要工程设计、选材、安全分析及评定时,应充分考虑温度和预应变对结构断裂行为的影响.
肖光春荆洪阳徐连勇冀晋川李文亮
关键词:高强结构钢预应变力学性能断裂韧性
J-Integral of Interfacial Crack Between Metal-Base Ceramic Coating and Steel被引量:1
2009年
The definition of J-integral of interfacial crack was introduced. The three-point bending tests were carried out to obtain the critical loading values when the interfacial crack initiation occurred between coatings and substrates. The finite element analysis (FEA) was adopted to analyze the stress distribution in the specimens and compute the J-integral of the interfacial crack between LX88A coating and Chinese Q345 steel. The results showed that the average value of critical J-integral is 0.70 N/m, which can be taken as the fracture parameter to evaluate the interfacial fracture behavior for the three-point bending specimens of LX88A coating/Q345 steel system.
徐连勇荆洪阳何颖
关键词:J积分
Fracture Behavior Characteristic of Ceramic Reinforced Metal-Base Coatings
2009年
The fracture behavior of a ceramic reinforced metal-base coating prepared by high velocity arc spray-ing (HVAS) technology in three-point bending test was studied. Moreover, finite element analysis (FEA) was adopted to analyze the stress distribution in the crack front. It can be found that the crack normal to the interface in the coatings occurred at the location where a fixed moment of force was reached. So the critical moment can be taken as the coating cracking criterion, which was confirmed by FEA results. In addition, the stress levels at three different locations where cracks occurred near the interface are almost the same. The results will provide reference for the design of coatings and the structure integrity evaluation of coating/substrate systems.
马崇荆洪阳徐连勇
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