A non-Cyclic Prefixed Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Single-Carrier Frequency-Domain Equalization (non-CP MIMO-SCFDE) system based on a recursive algorithm of Joint Channel Es- timation and Data Detection (recursive-JCEDD) is proposed in this paper. Unlike the traditional CP MIMO-SCFDE system, the transmitted block of the proposed system is designed in the way that block-type pilot sequences and Single-Carrier (SC) information sequences have been arranged alter- nately without any cyclic prefix before each SC information sequence. Moreover, a recursive-JCEDD algorithm based on interference cancellation is proposed for the corresponding receivers. Simulation results show that the Bit Error Rate (BER) of the proposed system based on the recursive-JCEDD algorithm is lower than traditional CP MIMO-SCFDE or MIMO-OFDM with channel estimation for more than 0.5 dB.
This paper presents an improved Voice Activity Detection (VAD) algorithm which uses the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) measure. We assume that noise Power Spectral Density (PSD) in each spectral bin follows a Rayleigh distribution. Rayleigh distributions with its asymmetric tail characteristics give a better description of the noise PSD distribution than Gaussian distribution. Under this asstlmption, a new threshold updating expression is derived. Since the analytical integral of the false alarm probability, the threshold updating expression can be represented without the inverse complementary error function and low computational complexity is achieved in our system. Experimental results show that the proposed VAD outperforms or at least is comparable with the VAD scheme presented by Davis under several noise environments and has a lower computational complexity.
sinc-1模型作为逆系统能较好地改善LCD运动图像模糊现象,但其在极点处无法正确还原运动模糊的图像,且难以硬件实现.因此,本文从系统辨识的角度出发,提出了一种采用基于变步长最小均方误差(Least mean square,LMS)的低阶Volterra非线性系统拟合sinc-1模型的LCD运动图像去模糊的方法.仿真结果表明,该方法能消除sinc-1模型的极点问题,较好地改善了LCD运动图像模糊现象,简单且易于硬件实现.