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国家自然科学基金(20221402)

作品数:7 被引量:18H指数:2
相关作者:杨玉良邱枫张红东李剑锋丁建东更多>>
相关机构:复旦大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划国家高技术研究发展计划更多>>
相关领域:理学生物学医药卫生化学工程更多>>

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7 条 记 录,以下是 1-8
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USING TWO-DIMENSIONAL TIME RESOLVED LIGHT SCATTERING TO STUDY THE CURE REACTION INDUCED PHASE SEPARATION PROCESS OF EPOXY-AMINE-POLYETHERSULFONE BLEND WITH SECONDARY PHASE SEPARATION被引量:2
2010年
The generalized two-dimensional correlation analysis based on time-resolved light scattering patterns(2D TRLS) has been employed to study the phase separation process of an epoxy-amine-polyethersulfone blend in which the secondary phase separation takes place.The results of the 2D TRLS provided more detailed information that was not readily observed in the 1D TRLS patterns.(i) During the first process of phase separation,the sequential order of coarsening in size of the domains among the larger and smaller ones has been reversed between the diffusion regime and the hydrodynamic regime. (ii) The change of the larger domains in size,due to the hydrodynamic flow in the late stage of the first phase separation process,keeps on taking place earlier than that of the new domains appeared in the secondary phase separation process. (iii) During the secondary phase separation process the size growth of the smaller domains takes place earlier than that of the larger ones,probably due to the assumption that the coarsening mode could decrease the interface tension more quickly.
唐晓林张红东
关键词:聚醚砜
巨型囊泡的侧向相分离与出芽被引量:2
2005年
用电形成法制备含三组分二油酰磷脂酰胆碱(DOPC)/二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱(DPPC)/胆固醇(Chol)的巨型囊泡,以TR-DPPE为荧光染色剂,在荧光显微镜下直接观察膜的侧向相分离与微区相凸起出芽的耦合.发现囊泡膜内的相分离具有诱导期,相分离速度很快,形成的微相区在整个囊泡球面上均衡分布.各微相区的出芽不是同时进行,为逐个随机发生.每次出芽的时间小于0.5s.分相与出芽的耦合使球面上的不同微区之间不会相互融合成更大的微区.
李莉林美玉邱枫杨玉良
关键词:出芽侧向荧光显微镜三组分染色剂诱导期
一种新型可注射性组织工程水凝胶的双组分引发体系细胞毒性的负协同效应被引量:6
2005年
化学交联水凝胶有望成为一类新型可注射性组织工程水凝胶, 但是合适的、低毒性的引发体系是其瓶颈. 为了考察此类化学交联水凝胶的可行性, 本文对过硫酸铵(APS)/四甲基乙二胺(TEMED)氧化还原引发体系的体外细胞毒性进行了初步研究. 首先考察了不同引发剂浓度对大单体自由基聚合反应速率的影响, 以保证所考察的引发体系的剂量足以导致在体温和水环境中迅速凝胶化. 采用 MTT 定量检测和光学显微镜直接观察的方法研究了引发体系对 NIH/3T3 细胞的细胞毒性. 发现上述两种化学物质的细胞毒性呈现负协同效应, 即 APS/TEMED 组在高剂量时的细胞毒性比单独使用 APS 或 TEMED还要低.
段世锋朱文俞麟丁建东
关键词:体外细胞毒性可注射性水凝胶高剂量NIH/3T3细胞双组分
模拟囊泡形变动力学的新方法离散空间变分法被引量:4
2005年
提出了全新的离散空间变分法研究二维囊泡形变动力学过程,克服了原先解析或数值解囊泡形状方程遇到的困难,结果表明动力学终态与已有理论方法的计算结果完全一致;说明这一方法正确而且解法稳定有效,这一方法可进一步推广至研究三维无对称性的囊泡形状以及膜与膜之间有长程相互作用的情形,这为囊泡形状的研究提供了新的理论手段.
李剑锋张红东邱枫杨玉良
关键词:囊泡动力学动力学过程变分法形变长程相互作用
半刚性聚电解质链与带相反电荷颗粒复合体系的动力学模拟被引量:1
2007年
用Langevin动力学研究了半刚性聚电解质链与带相反电荷球状颗粒在溶液中的复合体系,并研究了链的拉伸性质.具体考察了带电颗粒的电量以及溶液中盐离子浓度对复合体系的影响.链两端没有施加外力的情况下,当溶液中盐离子浓度较低时,复合体系呈现一种串珠状结构;当溶液中盐离子浓度较高时,复合体系转变为一种聚集态结构.链的两端施加外力的情况下,带电颗粒从链上脱落的过程可以分为两步.
范瑾李剑锋张红东杨玉良
Dynamic Monte Carlo simulation of chain growth polymerization and its concentration effect被引量:1
2005年
Free radical polymerization and living ion polymerization have been simulated via the dynamic Monte Carlo method with the bond-fluctuation model in this paper. The polymeriza-tion-related parameters such as conversion of monomers, degree of polymerization, average molecular weight and its distribution are obtained by statistics. The simulation outputs are con-sistent with the corresponding theoretical predictions. The scaling relationships of the coil size versus chain length are also confirmed at different volume fractions. Furthermore, the effect of diffusion on polymerization is revealed preliminarily in our simulation. Hence the simulation ap-proach has been proven to be feasible to investigate polymerization reactions with the advan-tages that configuration and diffusion of polymer chains can be examined together with polym-erization kinetics.
Lü Wenqi & DING Jiandong Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
关键词:CONFIGURATION
Mesoscopic Dynamics and Rheology of Inhomogeneous Polymers Based on Variable Cell Shape Dynamic Self-Consistent Field Theory
<正>We introduce the variable cell shape method into dynamic self-consistent field theory (DSCFT), which may be...
Xuan Li
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Self-assembling of Star ABC Triblock Copolymer Thin Films
Microphase separation and morphology of star ABC triblock copolymers confined between two identical parallel w...
Wenchi Han
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