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国家自然科学基金(11274124)

作品数:4 被引量:1H指数:1
相关作者:陈东海王瑞强杨谋谢元栋更多>>
相关机构:华南师范大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金广东省自然科学基金更多>>
相关领域:理学更多>>

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Majorana fermion realization and relevant transport processes in a triple-quantum dot system
2015年
Nonequilibrium electronic transports through a system hosting three quantum dots hybridized with superconductors are investigated. By tuning the relative positions of the dot levels, we illustrate the existence of Majorana fermions and show that the Majorana feimions will either survive separately on single dots or distribute themselves among different dots with tunable probabilities. As a result, different physical mechanisms appear, including local Andreev reflection(LAR),cross Andreev reflection(CAR), and cross resonant tunneling(CRT). The resulting characteristics may be used to reveal the unique properties of Majorana fermions. In addition, we discuss the spin-polarized transports and find a pure spin current and a spin filter effect due to the joint effect of CRT and CAR, which is important for designing spintronic devices.
邓明勋郑诗菡杨谋胡梁宾王瑞强
关键词:非平衡系统费米子自旋极化
自旋轨道耦合作用下石墨烯pn结的电子输运性质被引量:1
2015年
本文研究了自旋轨道耦合作用下石墨烯纳米带pn结的电子输运性质.当粒子的入射能量处于pn结两端势能之间时,粒子将会以隧穿的形式通过石墨烯pn结,同时伴随着电子空穴转换.电导随费米能的变化曲线呈不等高阶梯状,并在费米能位于pn结两端能量中点时取得最大值.随着石墨烯pn结长度的增加,电导以指数形式衰减.自旋轨道耦合作用导致的能隙会使电导显著减小,而边缘态的粒子则可以几乎毫无阻碍地通过pn结.本文用一个简单的子带隧穿模型解释了上述特征.最后还研究了在pn转换区中掺入替位杂质的情况.在弱杂质下,电导随费米能变化的曲线将不再对称;当杂质较强时,仅边界态的形成的电导台阶能够保持.
陈东海杨谋段后建王瑞强
关键词:石墨烯PN结自旋轨道耦合
各向异性海森伯自旋链中的高阶孤子
2016年
在Holstain-Primakoff表象中研究了各向异性海森伯自旋链模型.在半经典近似条件下,应用相干态求出了明孤子和暗孤子的精确解析解.结果表明:这些解可以用第一类和第三类椭圆积分来表示.内容丰富的暗孤子解是本论文的创新之处.
谢元栋
关键词:暗孤子
Spin-dependent negative differential conductance in transport through single-molecule magnets
2013年
Transport properties are theoretically studied through an anisotropy single-molecule magnet symmetrically connected to two identical ferromagnetic leads. It is found that even though in parallel configuration of leads' magnetizations, the total current still greatly depends on the spin polarization of leads at certain particular bias region, and thus for large polarization a prominent negative differential conductance (NDC) emerges. This originates from the joint effect of single-direction transitions and spin polarization, which removes the symmetry between spin-up and spin-down transitions. The present mechanism of NDC is remarkably different from the previously reported mechanisms. To clarify the physics of the NDC, we further monitored the shot noise spectroscopy and found that the appearance of the NDC is accompanied by the rapid decrease of Fano factor.
罗威王瑞强胡梁宾杨谋
关键词:单分子磁体自旋相关自旋极化各向异性铁磁电极
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