A power-configurable high performance preamplifier was implemented in standard 180-nm CMOS technology for 12 × 10 Gb/s high-density ultra-high speed parallel optical communication system. With critical limitations on power consumption, area and fabrication cost, the preamplifier achieves high performance, e.g. high bandwidth, high trans-impedance gain, low noise and high stability. A novel feed-forward common gate (FCG) stage is adopted to alleviate contradictions on trans-impedance gain and bandwidth by using a low headroom con- suming approach to isolate a large input capacitance and using complex pole peaking techniques to substitute induc- tors to achieve bandwidth extension. A multi-supply power-configurable scheme was employed to avoid wasteful power caused by a pessimistic estimation of process-voltage-temperature (PVT) variation. Two representative sam- ples provide a trans-impedance gain of 53.9 dBf2, a 3-dB bandwidth of 6.8 GHz, a power dissipation of 6.26 mW without power-configuration and a trans-impedance gain of 52.1 dBg2, a 3-dB bandwidth of 8.1 GHz, a power dis- sipation of 6.35 mW with power-configuration, respectively. The measured average input-referred noise-current spectral density is no more than 28 pA/√Hz. The chip area is only 0.08 x 0.08 mm2.
This paper presents an innovative switched-mode auto gain control (AGC) circuit with internally created reset module for DC-10Mb/s burst-mode unbalanced (BMU) optical data transmission. Conventional AGC circuit is inappropriate for BMU data transmission because it is based on average level detection and requires considerable time to settle on a predefined gain. Therefore, we adopt a fast switched-mode AGC based on peak level detection. After the gain is adjusted, the peak level detectors need to re-detect the peak level of the input signal. Thus, we develop an internally created reset module. This AGC with reset module exhibits a fast operation and achieves an adjusted stable gain within one-bit, avoiding any bit loss up to 10Mb/s data rate. During power-up, the peak level detectors possibly hold an uncertain level resulting in the bit-errors. We propose a power-up reset circuit to solve this problem. Designed in a 0.5μm CMOS technology, the circuit achieves an optical sensitivity of better than -30dBm and a wide dynamic range of over 30dB with a power dissipation of only 30 mW from a 5V supply.
Wang RongWang ZhigongWang WeibaiXu JianGuan Zhiqiang