This paper proposes a new method of aperture synthetizing in digital holography based on the principle of holography.In the new method aperture synthetizing is achieved by reconstructing each sub-hologram respectively,firstly,moving each reconstructed wave field referred to the benchmark reconstructed wave field according to the relationship between spacial motion and frequency shift,and finally splicing them by using superposition.Two different recording ways,using plane wave to record and using spherical wave to record,are analyzed,and their moving formula is deduced,too.Simulation and experiment are done.The results show that in comparison with the traditional method of aperture synthetizing in digital holography,the new method can decrease calculation and save reconstructed time obviously which has better applicability.
By adopting in-line lensless Fourier setup and phase-shifting technique,we recorded the phase-shifting digital hologram at short distance.As the Fresnel diffraction condition is no longer valid,the convolution approach is chosen for the reconstruction.However,the simulated reference wave for the reconstruction would suffer from severe undersampling due to the comparatively large pixel size.To solve this problem,sinc-interpolation is introduced to get the pixel-size of the hologram reduced prior to the reconstruction.The experimental results show that an object image of high fidelity is obtained with this method.
