Let(X,d,μ)be a metric measure space satisfying the upper doubling condition and the geometrically doubling condition in the sense of Hyto¨nen.We prove that the L p(μ)-boundedness with p∈(1,∞)of the Marcinkiewicz integral is equivalent to either of its boundedness from L1(μ)into L1,∞(μ)or from the atomic Hardy space H1(μ)into L1(μ).Moreover,we show that,if the Marcinkiewicz integral is bounded from H1(μ)into L1(μ),then it is also bounded from L∞(μ)into the space RBLO(μ)(the regularized BLO),which is a proper subset of RBMO(μ)(the regularized BMO)and,conversely,if the Marcinkiewicz integral is bounded from L∞b(μ)(the set of all L∞(μ)functions with bounded support)into the space RBMO(μ),then it is also bounded from the finite atomic Hardy space H1,∞fin(μ)into L1(μ).These results essentially improve the known results even for non-doubling measures.
Let X be a space of homogenous type and ψ: X × [0,∞) → [0,∞) be a growth function such that ψ(·,t) is a Muckenhoupt weight uniformly in t and ψ(x,·) an Orlicz function of uniformly upper type 1 and lower type p ∈(0,1].In this article,the authors introduce a new Musielak–Orlicz BMO-type space BMOψA(X) associated with the generalized approximation to the identity,give out its basic properties and establish its two equivalent characterizations,respectively,in terms of the spaces BMOψA,max(X) and BMOψA(X).Moreover,two variants of the John–Nirenberg inequality on BMOψA(X) are obtained.As an application,the authors further prove that the space BMOψΔ1/2(Rn),associated with the Poisson semigroup of the Laplace operator Δ on Rn,coincides with the space BMOψ(Rn) introduced by Ky.