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国家自然科学基金(20604020)

作品数:2 被引量:5H指数:1
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准轮烷和轮烷研究新进展被引量:5
2009年
准轮烷和轮烷是一个在超分子化学中非常活跃的新领域.它们具有的特殊结构决定了准轮烷和轮烷在纳米功能材料和分子机器等方面有很大的应用潜力,因此倍受化学家们的关注.根据形成轮烷和准轮烷时主要驱动力的不同,可将轮烷和准轮烷的制备方法分为统计学缠绕、化学转移、受氢键驱动、受亲水-疏水相互作用驱动、受金属配位作用驱动、和受π-π堆积相互作用以及电荷转移驱动等.本文分别从上述几种驱动力的角度综述了近年来准轮烷和轮烷在合成和应用方面的最新研究进展.
翟春熙黄飞鹤
关键词:轮烷准轮烷化学转移氢键
Influence of the angle between two crown ether moieties on supramolecular copolymerization of bis(crown ether)s and bisparaquat homoditopic monomers
2010年
Bis(crown ether) homoditopic monomers containing two bis(p-phenylene)-34-crown-10 moieties with different angles(180° for monomer 3,120°for monomer 4,and 60°for monomer 5) and a complementary bisparaquat homoditopic monomer(7) were designed and synthesized.The three bis(crown ether) monomers could organize into linear supramolecular polymers in concentrated solutions in CHCl3/CH3CN with the bisparaquat monomer 7,as demonstrated by 1 H NMR and viscosity studies. The pseudorotaxanes or supramolecular polymers formed from 3+7 and 4+7 had larger values of Ka,p,n,slope 1,and slope 2 than those of 5+7.This result was attributed to the greater steric hindrance of compound 5 than that of 3 and 4,which resulted in less effective formation of linear supramolecular polymers from 5 with compound 7 than those from compounds 3 and 4 with compound 7,as also demonstrated by UV-vis method.
Zhou, QiZhong Jiang, HuaJiang Ding, Liang Wang, Feng Wu, Tao
关键词:MONOMERSANGLESUPRAMOLECULARCOPOLYMERIZATION
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