Well-dispersed YF3 nanowires were synthesized by a designed hydrothermal conversion method with Y(OH)3 nanowires as precursor. Various equipments were used to characterize the samples. The results show that Y(OH)3 nanowires precursor was prepared through a simple hydrothermal process, which then served as the precursor for the fabrication of YF3 nanowires by a hydrothermal process. The whole process was carried out under aqueous conditions without any organic solvent, surfactant or catalyst. The conversion process from Y(OH)3 precursor to YF3 nanowires was investigated by time-dependent experiments. The possible formation mechanism of YF3 nanowires was presented in detail. Under UV excitation, 5%(mass fraction) Eu3+ or 5%(mass fraction) Tb3+ doped YF3 samples exhibit strong red or green emission, corresponding to the characteristic lines of Eu3+ and Tb3+, respectively. Moreover, the luminescence colors of the Eu3+ and Tb3+ codoped YF3 samples can be tuned from red, yellow and green-yellow to green by simply adjusting the relative doping concentrations of the activator ions under a single wa- velength excitation, which might find potential applications in the fields of, such as, light display systems and optoelectronic devices.
The coordination polymer, [Mn3(bpta)2(bip)2], (H3bpta = biphenyl-3,3',5-tricar- boxylic acid, bip = 2,6-bis(imidazole-1-yl)pyridine), has been synthesized under hydrothermal con- ditions and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, XRD, TGA and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 14.919(3), b = 9.780(2), c = 20.352(7) A, V = 2344.4(10) A3, Z= 2, C52H32Mn3N10012, Mr = 1153.70, Dc = 1.634 g/cm3, p(MoKa) = 0.876 mm-1, F(000) = 1170, the finalR = 0.0605 and wR = 0.1177. The complex forms a 2D layer with trinuclear Mn(II) units and further assembles into a 3D supramolecular network structure through C-H..'O hydrogen bonding and C-H...π interactions. Moreover, the negative J value indicates the presence of antiferromagnetic coupling between the Mn(II) ions within a trinuclear unit.
Two new complexes [Pd(L-phe)2·2H2O] (1) and [Pd(4,4'-dcbpy)(en)·H2O] (2) (L-phe = L-phenylalanine, 4,4'-dcbpy = 2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylate, en = ethylenediamine) were synthesized and characterized. L-phenylalanine was in situ formed via the hydrolysis of N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-phenylalanine, and ethylenediamine came from the in situ reaction of piperazine (pip) under hydrothermal conditions. The single-crystal X-ray structure analyses reveal that the Pd(Ⅱ) ion constructs a square planer coordination geometry in complexes 1 and 2, respectively. Complex 1 extends into a 2D layered structure via H-bond interactions and complex 2 connects into a 3D network through hydrogen bonds and 7r-tr stacking interactions. The interactions of 1 and 2 with fish sperm DNA (FS-DNA) were examined via UV-Vis absorption spectra and fluorescence spectroscopy. The cleavage reaction for plasmid DNA has been assayed by agarose gel electrophoresis. The results indicate that two complexes interact with DNA and the insertion is the main binding mode.
YOU Li-XinLI Jin-ShiXIONG GangWANG Shu-JuSUN Ya-Guang