对John D Ferry剪切波传播模型进行修正,建立剪切波在线性粘弹性流体中的传播模型,并根据剪切作用下流体的运动方程、流体的本构方程及一阶麦克斯韦模型,推导剪切波在线性粘弹性流体中的传播方程.运用衰减波定式,求解剪切波在线性粘弹性流体中传播的表达式,探讨流体粘度等流变性参数对剪切波传播特性的影响,为进一步研究机械振动对线性粘弹性流体流变性的影响打下基础.
In this article,the method of volume averaging of flow in porous media and averaging theorem was employed to the Navier-Stokes equations.The total drag force per unit volume was considered as the bulk damping resistance due to the porous structure(i.e.,the Darcy resistance)and the resistance due to the inertia force(i.e.,the Forchheimer resistance),then the Brinkman-Forchheimer extended Darcy model was obtained from average momentum equation.The structural flow in a pipe containing porous medium saturated with power law fluid was applied in the present study.A new theoretical analysis of fully developed non-Darcy flow in a pipe containing a fibrous medium saturated with power law fluid was conducted.Using the integration method,the boundary layer solutions were obtained for flow core velocity and its radius.These theoretical solutions were used to analyze the effects of the Darcy number and inertia parameter on the axial velocity profile in the porous medium pipe.