Flight schemes for the CHANG＇E-5T1 extended mission are investigated in this paper.In the flight scheme and trajectory design, the remaining propellant of the CHANG＇E-5T1 mission is utilized. The CHANG＇E-5T1 mission is firstly introduced with feasible flight goals derived based on the terminal trajectory and satellite status. The flight schemes are designed to include a lunar return and the libration points in the Sun-Earth/Moon and Earth-Moon systems, with an emphasis on the Earth-Moon triangle libration point thus far unexplored. Secondly, three schemes are proposed for the CHANG＇E-5T1 extended mission with different flight goals. The direct libration point orbit transfer and injection method is adopted to solve the issue in the transfer trajectory design.Furthermore, an innovative concept is proposed to transfer from the Earth-Moon collinear libration point to the triangle point using the Sun-Earth/Moon libration point. Finally, the merits and drawbacks of the three schemes are discussed in terms of flight time, control energy and frequency, flight distance, and goal value. As a result, the scheme including a lunar return and the Earth-Moon L2 libration point is selected for the CHANG＇E-5T1 extended mission. A flight to the Earth-Moon libration point is achieved, replicating the achievement of the ARTEMIS mission.
针对未来地月L2点Halo轨道空间站长期停泊任务,研究了高精度模型下Halo轨道设计方法。首先,详细推导了圆型限制性三体问题(Circular Restricted Three Body Problem,CR3BP)质心会合坐标系与高精度模型地心J2000坐标系之间的转换关系,并在此基础上,将CR3BP下的闭合Halo轨道转换到地心J2000坐标系得到了高精度模型下Halo轨道迭代初值。其次,采用序列二次规划(Sequence Quadratic Program,SQP)构造多层迭代格式,在高精度模型下对初值进行逐层修正。最后,通过仿真测试,验证了该方法的可行性与有效性。该研究结果可为未来平动点任务标称轨道设计方案的制定提供参考。
