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国家自然科学基金(41174029)

作品数:2 被引量:16H指数:2
相关作者:安家春王泽民孙伟更多>>
相关机构:武汉市测绘研究院武汉大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家高技术研究发展计划更多>>
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2015-04-25尼泊尔Ms8.1地震前后电离层VTEC异常变化分析被引量:11
2016年
利用IGS的GPS观测数据和CODE GIM电离层格网数据,采用滑动平均和四分位数相结合的统计方法,分析2015-04-25尼泊尔Ms8.1地震前后电离层VTEC异常变化。结果显示:1)电离层VTEC在震前2d出现显著的正异常,可能是地震发生的前兆信息;2)通过全球电离层VTEC异常分布,可以清晰地看出地震震中附近区域出现的异常变化特征;3)震后3d电离层VTEC出现显著负异常,其与震后一个月内多次发生的余震有关联。
王泽民孙伟安家春
Mass change study on Arctic glacier Pedersenbreen, during 1936-1990-2009被引量:5
2013年
Pedersenbreen is a small polythermal valley glacier, located in Svalbard, which has been one of the two glaciers monitored by Chinese Arctic expedition members since 2004. This study estimates its area and volume and analyzes its change during 1936-1990-2009, using field collected GPS/GPR data in 2009 and historical topographic maps published by the Norwegian Polar Institute. We have found that Pedersenbreen is just like many other valley glaciers in Svalbard, having experienced a significant recession since the end of Little Ice Age in the early 20th century. The glacier tongue has retreated more than 0.6 km, while ice volume has decreased by approximately 13%. The overall thinning rate of Pedersenbreen has shown acceleration during the recent decades. Further analysis shows that the ice tongue in the downstream area of Pedersenbreen is melting at the highest rate, while a simultaneous accumulation occurred in the upstream. However, as global temperatures increase, the accumulation area is reducing year by year.
AI SongTaoWANG ZeMinTAN ZhiE DongChenYAN Ming
关键词:山谷冰川经济衰退全球气温地形图
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