为满足光伏逆变器并网要求,针对电网电压在对称跌落和不对称跌落情况,分别采用不同的低电压穿越控制策略。当发生对称跌落时,封锁电压外环,电流内环给定指定值;当发生不对称跌落时,采用电压前馈算法有效抑制跌落瞬间的电流冲击;快速的正负序分量提取和精确的电网电压同步信号,保证控制信号提取的实时性;抑制负序电流分量,保持三相电流平衡并动态调节无功电流输出,满足无功支撑要求;有源阻尼控制将保证系统的稳定运行。基于10 k W三电平光伏并网逆变器,进行Matlab/Simulink仿真和现场实验。结果表明,控制策略能有效抑制并网电流的瞬间冲击并具有较高的正弦度,从而保证在电网发生跌落期间的安全穿越。
Wind energy is one of the widely applied renewable energies in the world. Wind turbine as the main wind energy converter at present has very complex technical system containing a huge number of components,actuators and sensors. However, despite of the hardware redundancy, sensor faults have often affected the wind turbine normal operation and thus caused energy generation loss. In this paper, aiming at the wind turbine hydraulic pitch system, data-driven design of process monitoring(PM) and diagnosis has been realized in the wind turbine benchmark. Fault tolerant control(FTC) strategies focused on sensor faults have also been presented here, where with the implementation of soft sensor the sensor fault can be handled and the performance of the system is improved. The performance of this method is demonstrated with the wind turbine benchmark provided by Math Works.
