(3S,4R)-Bengamide E(2) was synthesized starting from D-glucono-δ-lactone(3) and the key deoxygenation step from 13 to 15 was achieved by the application of NaBH_3CN and ZnI_2.Compared with natural bengamide E(1),the synthetic compound(35,4R)-bengamide E(2) was inactive against the cell growth of HUVEC and cancer cells.These data represent the significance of the stereochemistry at C-3 and C-4 of bengamides for structural recognition and binding with the target(s).