2013年6月,我国加入《华盛顿协议》,成为该协议签约成员,这标志着具有国际实质等效的工程教育专业认证工作在我国启动了。工程教育专业认证需遵循三个基本理念:成果导向、以学生为中心、持续改进。1981年,学者威廉·斯派蒂提出成果导向教学模式(Outcome Based Education,简称OBE),也称为能力导向教育、目标导向教育或需求导向教育,OBE教育理念自产生以来已成为美国、英国等国家教育改革的主流理念,在提升人才培养质量方面具有重要作用。
产业数字化转型背景下行业对人才需求有了更高的要求,数字化技能在铁道工程领域广泛应用,学生需要掌握新兴技术的基本原理和应用方法,能够运用数字化工具进行施工管理和维护。陕西铁路工程职业技术学院铁道工程技术专业通过优化人才培养模式,建设高水平数字化技术教学团队,基于数字化技术开展教学改革,旨在提升产业数字化转型背景下人才培养质量。Under the background of industrial digital transformation, the industry has higher requirements for talents. Digital skills are widely used in the field of railway engineering. Students need to master the basic principles and application methods of emerging technologies, and be able to use digital tools for construction management and maintenance The major of Railway Engineering Technology in Shaanxi Railway Institute and Technical College aims to improve the quality of personnel training under the background of industrial digital transformation by optimizing the personnel training mode, building a high-level digital technology teaching team, and carrying out teaching reform based on digital technology.