This paper illuminates forest management and development course of the key state-owned forest areas in Jilin Province,and shows us the historic changing process of forest management,that forestry gives priority to from lumber production to paying equal attention to ecology building and industry development.From forest clear-cutting management technique to techniques of forest alternative harvesting and regeneration management,and finally under the new thought of managing forest about forest building,seeking a unique model of harvesting and regeneration managing forest with cutting-and-culturing forest to fit Jilin Province’s forest areas,combines ecology building with industry development,makes forestry ecology building industrialize,industry development ecologize,advances Jilin Province’s forestry to harmonious development in ecological,social,economical benefit,accordingly realizes forestry sustainable development.