Aim To synthesize trans and cis-3, 4′, 5-trihydroxystilbene by a new convenient route. Methods The reaction of 3, 5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (3) and 4-methoxy phenylacetonitrile (4) formed the stilbene skeleton. After hydrolyzation, decarboxylation, and demethylation, we obtained trans-3, 4′, 5-trihydroxystilbene (resveratrol), which can be converted to its cis-isomer by photochemical isomerization. Results Starting from 3 and 4, trans and cis-3, 4′, 5-trihydroxystilbene were synthesized, respectively. Conclusion A facile method for the synthesis of trans and cis-hydroxystilbenes from readily available materials was established.
Aim To design and synthesize norcantharidin disodium phosphate derivatives. Methotis Diels-Alder reaction between furan and maleic anhydride afforded dehydronorcantharidin, and subsequent hydrogenation, phosphorylation, and basification gave compounds 1 and 2, separately. Resuits The structures of compounds were confirmed by IR, NMR and FAB-MS. The aqueous solubility of 1 and 2 were improved, compared with the parent compounds, and their activities were more potent than norcantharidin 4 against MGCS03 cell lines. Conclusion The phosphorylation of norcantharidin analogues is an effective way to increase the activity and solubility.