Objective:Formulating critical clinical questions and outcomes is essential for developing clinical practice guidelines(CPGs).This study aims to formulate the key clinical questions and outcomes for the CPG on acupuncture and moxibustion for allergic rhinitis(AR).Methods:PICO(patient,intervention,comparator,and outcome)question survey,Delphi survey,and consensus conference of the guideline development group(GDG)were employed.PICO questionnaires were used to gather and analyze the target users’key demands and interests.The GDG then selected the critical clinical questions and outcomes via a mixed method of Delphi survey and consensus conference.Results:Fifteen potential clinical questions and ten types of outcomes were formulated based on the analysis of 123 responses from seventeen countries on five continents.After two rounds of the Delphi survey and complete discussions,a consensus was reached by the GDG that all potential questions were included.After three rounds of the Delphi survey and complete debate,the consensus was reached that nine outcomes were considered important.Conclusion:Fifteen key clinical questions and nine important outcomes were formulated for the CPG.These covered issues elicited the most attention from global users in acupuncture therapy and AR.The results will contribute to the CPGs development and future clinical studies.
目的:对针灸、中医骨伤类代表期刊《中国针灸》2018年度全部接收投稿的情况进行归纳和统计,分析针灸、中医骨伤类科技期刊论文特点,为明确我国针灸期刊的自身特点提供部分参考。方法:将《中国针灸》2018年度接收的全部稿件作为研究资料,采用Epi Data 13.0软件建立稿件特征提取表。对稿件的基本信息进行信息提取,利用SPSS18.0统计软件对稿件特征进行归纳、统计和分析。结果:《中国针灸》2018年度共接收2 596篇投稿,可纳入统计分析的稿件共有2 584篇。《中国针灸》2018年度接收投稿多数来稿文字复制比低于30%;所受基金资助数较少;篇均作者数不高,合作度偏低;篇均参考文献数不高,有进一步提升的空间;摘要类型以报道性摘要居多,多数来稿附有英文摘要和关键词;审稿经历环节以三级审稿制度为主干,同行评议审稿制度亦是重要参考。
