本文总结了采用中医外治技术中的火龙罐疗法改善脾肾阳虚型甲减患者的护理体会,包括火龙罐疗法的操作流程及注意事项、心理护理以及常规护理等。火龙罐疗法集推拿、刮痧、艾灸为一体,具有“温、通、调、补”四大功效,同时,提高了机体的免疫能力,起到防病治病的作用。通过观察火龙罐疗法在脾肾阳虚型甲减患者中的应用效果,有利于为脾肾阳虚型甲减患者提供一种非药物疗法,改善脾肾阳虚证的症状,提高临床疗效,为丰富中医护理干预方案提供参考,最终服务于患者。This article summarizes the nursing experience of using the Huolong cupping therapy in traditional Chinese medicine external treatment techniques to improve patients with spleen kidney yang deficiency type hypothyroidism, including the operation process and precautions of the Huolong cupping therapy, psychological care, and routine care. Huolong cupping therapy integrates massage, guasha, and moxibustion, with four major effects of “warming, unblocking, regulating, and tonifying”. At the same time, it improves the body’s immune system and plays a role in preventing and treating diseases. By observing the application effect of Huolong cupping therapy in patients with spleen kidney yang deficiency type hypothyroidism, it is beneficial to provide a non-pharmacological therapy for patients with spleen kidney yang deficiency type hypothyroidism, improve the symptoms of spleen kidney yang deficiency syndrome, enhance clinical efficacy, provide a reference for enriching traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention plans, and ultimately serve patients.
