Carbazole-core multi-branched chromophores 9-ethyl- 3, 6-bis ( 2- { 4- [ 5- (4-tert-butyl-phenyl) - [ 1, 3, 4 ] oxadiazol-2-yl ] - phenyl }-vinyl) -carbazole(3) and 9-ethyl-3-( 2- {4-[ 5-(4-tert-butyl- phenyl) -[ 1, 3, 4 ] oxadiazol-2-yl ] -phenyl }-vinyl ) -carbazole ( 2 ) are synthesized through Wittig reaction and characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)and infrared(IR). The two- photon absorption properties of chromophores are investigated. These chromophores exhibit large two-photon absorption crosssections and strong blue two-photon excited fluorescence. The cooperative enhancement of two-photon absorption(TPA) in the multi-branched structures is observed. This enhancement is partly attributed to the electronic coupling between the branches. The electronic push-pull structures in the arm and their cooperative effects help the extended charge transfer for TPA.
合成了3个三苯胺-吡啶衍生物4-乙烯基吡啶-4'-(N,N-二苯胺基)苯(PPAB)、三[4-(4-吡啶乙烯基)苯]胺(TPPA)和4-(对-甲基-乙烯基吡啶碘盐)-4'-(N,N-二苯胺基)苯(PBPI),研究了它们的单光子荧光和三光子荧光性质.在1310nm飞秒激光激发下,化合物PPAB,PBPI and TPPA在二氯甲烷溶液中发出很强的三光子上转换荧光,荧光峰分别位于648,625,696nm.用飞秒Ti:Sapphire激光器非线性透过率法测得3个化合物在1310nm三光子吸收截面分别为1.91×10-79,3.46×10-79,3.64×10-79cm6·s2,它们具有很强的三光子吸收和光限幅效应.